Archive for March, 2010

Technical Indicator: Using A Fibonacci Arc To Determine The Direction Of The Trend

Individuals have used the technical indicator called Fibonacci ratios to study examine previous price movements of stocks on the stock market, and have found that they are inclined to go up and down based on these ratios. The three most regularly used ratios are 23.6%, 38.2%, and 61.8%, but there are others that come into play as well. These three common ratios are derived by dividing a number in a Fibonacci sequence by the number to its right, or two places to the right, or three. And needless to say the numbers in the Fibonacci sequence itself originate from starting with zero and one, and then making the next number always be the sum of these two numbers before it.

Using Fibonacci ratios to study previous times movements of stocks is all well and good, but you might be questioning if they can likewise be employed to predict the future price movements of those stocks too. As it turns out, this can indeed by done to some degree, using what are called Fibonacci arcs. It is these that are created by taking the high and low point of the stock, the peak and trough on its chart, over a specific period of time. Then a diagonal line is drawn to join them, and four ratio points are marked along that line: 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%, and 100%.

You can draw arcs around the center, If you take the lower point as the center, you can draw arcs around it at those ratio points. And what youll be inclined to believe is the line tracing the stocks progress continues to move along the chart, up and down, is that those ups and downs will are inclined to come at certain later points along the arc. So if you had high in late December that you are counting as 100%, and a low point sometime in late February that is presented with the 0% mark, you might see that the stock sat at the 61.8% arc in mid-January. Follow the curvature of that arc around until it intersects the late March point of the chart, and you notice that the stock rose back up to meet that 61.8% level then, before reversing downward.

This does not mean that it was inevitable that the stock returned to that higher point. There was also an arc for the 38.2% level that curved over that point in late March, in addition to along with the 100% arc. It might have climbed much higher, or sunk much lower. What good are these arcs, then, if they do not really inform you where a stock is likely to be in the future at some point sooner or later?

As a matter of fact, its not entirely true that they do not predict this. That is, they predict probabilities if a stock is moving in one direction or another, although they cant necessarily inform you which direction that is likely to be. Yet they can also help guess the direction too, depending how strongly the stocks progress approaches any particular arc. If it breaks through that arc, it is much more probable to get close to the next arc level before reversing. If it doesnt quite reach that next arc or touches it only slightly, its much most likely to fall back toward the lower arc, as opposed to break through and head for the next higher one.

Overlaying these Fibonacci arcs on top of the chart that follows the fall and rise of a stock will not predict the future|tomorrow with an ironclad guarantee. But this procedure can certainly present you with some clues about the direction the stock may go next, and what level its likely to reach. And this consequently is in a position to help you make some better informed choices.

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Relative Strength Index Trading – Generating Reliable Buy Signals With the RSI

Relative Strength Index Trading – Generating Reliable Buy Signals With the RSI

The relative strength index is a very easy, but powerful momentum oscillator used by investors who invest in the stock market. In recent times it has been established to be a reliable technical indicator to assist traders enter and exit trades. It is often called the relative strength index or RSI for short.

In this article there we’ll only center on the buying side of the trade.

The relative strength index is classified as a momentum oscillator. For this particular momentum oscillator it measures price momentum and if the momentum is improving in the “up” direction or the momentum is improving in the “down” direction.

The relative strength index works just like all the other momentum oscillators:

It implies whether the market is moving to new highs, new lows, or is just meandering in the middle.

It uses recent price and volume data to assist in assessing whether a recent change in trend will remain or revert to its prior state.

And last but not least, it’s employed to pin point overbought and oversold signals.

The RSI is plotted on a scale from 0 to 100. The magnitude of the stock’s recent price movement (gains vs. losses) is compared and then that relation is translated into a number ranging from 0 to 100.

The center line for the RSI is 50. Above 50 represents bullish territory and under 50 represents bearish territory.

If the number produced is 50, it implies that the stock is sitting in the middle which means it is going sideway. It’s trending neither up nor down; it’s sitting somewhere in the middle.

The RSI is only effective only when used on trending stocks.

Making Money with the Relative Strength Index

The’re three conditions you search for before you enter a trade with the RSI:

Overbought: A technical condition that occurs when there has been a good number of buying and the amount of the stock is reckoned too high and susceptible to a decline.

Oversold: A technical condition that occurs when there has been a good number of selling and the price of the stock is reckoned too low and a rally in prices is anticipated.

Divergence: When the stock price is entering into one direction and the technical indicator is going in the opposite direction.

With the RSI, oversold conditions are indicated by values in the 0 to 30 range and overbought is indicated by values in the 70 to 100 range.

Sometimes you’ll see traders use 80 and 20 for overbought and oversold signals, and some use 70 and 30.

If the stock has been trending up, but the relative strength indicator sets out to trend down, there is a divergence and you would prepare to penetrate a bearish trade (down direction). It’s the vice versa for bullish trades.

Traders look to establish bullish positions (up direction) when the relative strength indicator dips below or touches the 30 line and then rises back above it.
Traders look to establish bearish positions (down direction) when the relative strength sign rises above or touches the 70 line and then falls backwards under it.

Once the stock becomes overbought, oversold, or has price divergence invariably you should wait for quite a few types of confirmation that a price reversal has indeed occurred.

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